Magnesium for perimenopause: which type and how to track
Compare magnesium types (glycinate, citrate, oxide, threonate) and learn how to track whether supplementation helps your symptoms.
Magnesium is one of the most commonly discussed supplements for perimenopause symptoms. Different forms have different absorption rates and effects. Here's how to understand the options and track whether supplementation helps you.
Common magnesium types compared
Magnesium glycinate
- Bound to: Glycine (calming amino acid)
- Absorption: High
- Common uses: Sleep, anxiety, muscle relaxation
- GI tolerance: Generally gentle
Magnesium citrate
- Bound to: Citric acid
- Absorption: High
- Common uses: General supplementation, constipation
- GI tolerance: Can cause loose stools at higher doses
Magnesium oxide
- Bound to: Oxygen
- Absorption: Lower (around 4%)
- Common uses: Constipation, heartburn
- GI tolerance: More likely to cause GI effects
Magnesium threonate
- Bound to: Threonic acid
- Absorption: Designed to cross blood-brain barrier
- Common uses: Cognitive function, brain health
- GI tolerance: Generally well tolerated
Magnesium taurate
- Bound to: Taurine
- Absorption: Good
- Common uses: Heart health, blood pressure
- GI tolerance: Generally well tolerated
FAQ: Which magnesium is best for perimenopause?
There's no single "best" type—it depends on your symptoms. Many women trying magnesium for sleep or anxiety start with glycinate. For constipation, citrate is often chosen. For brain fog, some prefer threonate. Track your specific symptoms to see what helps.
FAQ: How much magnesium is common in supplements?
The recommended daily allowance for adult women is 310-320mg. Many supplements provide 200-400mg. Always discuss supplementation with your healthcare provider, especially if you have kidney issues or use medications.
FAQ: How long before I notice effects?
Some effects (like bowel changes with citrate) happen quickly. Others (like improved sleep or reduced anxiety) may require 2-4 weeks of consistent use. Track from day one to catch subtle changes.
What to track when trying magnesium
Daily logging
- Amount and form used
- Time of day used
- With food or without
Symptoms to monitor
- Sleep quality (0-10 scale)
- Time to fall asleep
- Night waking frequency
- Anxiety levels
- Muscle tension or cramps
- Headache frequency
- Bowel regularity
- Brain fog or concentration
Side effects to note
- Digestive changes (loose stools, nausea)
- Any new symptoms
- Energy levels
Tracking protocol for a fair trial
Week 1-2: Establish baseline by tracking symptoms before starting
Week 3-6: Use supplement consistently, continue tracking
Week 7-8: Compare to baseline. Did symptoms improve?
Pattern questions after 4-6 weeks
- Did your target symptoms improve?
- Any unwanted side effects?
- Does timing matter (morning vs. evening)?
- Do you notice when you miss amounts?
What to bring to your clinician
- Symptom tracking before and after supplementation
- The specific form and amount you tried
- Any side effects experienced
- Questions about magnesium blood testing
What this page is / isn't
This page explains magnesium options and how to track supplementation effects. It does not provide medical advice or amount recommendations. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting supplements.